Search results for " pericardial effusion"

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[Prevalence of pericardial effusion in subjects with rheumatoid arthritis: an echocardiographic study].

1994

We used echocardiography to determine the prevalence of pericardial effusion in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients without cardiac systems and compared our results to those obtained in a control group of age-matched subjects. Thirty-six patients with RA (6 men, 30 women; mean age 51 +/- 11 years) were selected from a patient population in treatment at our outpatient Rheumatology Clinic. None of the patients had any symptoms of cardiac disease, and all patients with signs and/or systems of extracardiac disease were excluded from the study. The control group consisted of 60 volunteers (mean age 51 +/- 12 years) randomly selected from a larger group of subjects with neither symptoms, signs and…

AdultArthritis RheumatoidMaleAdult Arthritis Rheumatoid/complications* Cross-Sectional Studies Echocardiography* Female Humans Male Middle Aged Pericardial Effusion/diagnosis Pericardial Effusion/epidemiology* Pericardial Effusion/etiology Time FactorsSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaCross-Sectional StudiesTime FactorsEchocardiographyHumansFemaleMiddle AgedSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolarePericardial EffusionAnnali italiani di medicina interna : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di medicina interna
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Impact of pericardial effusion on cardiac mechanics in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy

2013

Dilated cardiomyopathy (CDM) is a degenerative disease of the myocardium accompanied by left ventricular (LV) remodeling, resulting in an impaired pump performance. Differently, pericardial effusion(PE) is a liquid accumulation in the pericardial cavity, which may inhibit blood filling of heart chambers. Clinical evidence show that PE may improve pump performance in patients with CDM. Therefore, this study aims to assess wall stress and global function of patients with CDM, PE as compared to healthy patient. These findings suggests that CDM has an important implication in the mechanical changes of LV and right ventricle by increasing wall stress and reducing pump function. Conversely, PE de…

finite element analysis cardiac mechanics cardiomyopathy pericardial effusionSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di Macchine
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